Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness in developing countries. India has seen a significant rise in its prevalence, currently ranking as the 6th leading cause of blindness, up from 17th place two decades ago. Factors contributing to this increase include the growing elderly population, urbanization, and lifestyle changes. This project seeks to address the rising burden of diabetes and its complications, particularly diabetic retinopathy.The primary objective of this project is to enhance awareness of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy among the general public, individuals with diabetes, and healthcare professionals. The project also aims to prevent diabetes-related blindness through early diagnosis and treatment.
The Chaithanya Sight Foundation will implement the project in five districts of Kerala. Specifically, the Trivandrum Hospital will oversee the project in three districts (Trivandrum, Quilon, and Allepey), while the Ernakulam Hospital will manage the project in the two remaining districts (Ernakulam and Kottayam).The project comprises three major components:1. Creating Awareness: An extensive awareness campaign will target the general public, individuals with diabetes, and healthcare providers. The campaign will involve the distribution of informational materials, the organization of seminars on diabetes and diabetic retinopathy for healthcare personnel, education of individuals with diabetes, and various other methods to increase awareness.2. Screening: Community-based screening camps will be set up to identify undiagnosed cases of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. Those newly diagnosed with diabetes or diabetic retinopathy will be referred to service delivery centres for appropriate follow-up.3. Service Delivery: Diabetic retinopathy clinics will provide necessary follow-up, including laser treatment, surgery, and counselling for individuals diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy.
- 94993 people screened for diabetes - 16858 people with diabetes screened for retinopathy - 3678 people treated for diabetic retinopathy - 1394 people with retinopathy treated with laser- 1289 health care personnel have attended seminars on diabetes and diabetic retinopathy